In emergency situations, safety lighting must function reliably, even in the event of a power outage. Innovative systems allow for a selection of energy sources. These can be powered by battery systems, fuel cells, diesel generators, combined heat and power plants, or a second network feed. Integrated into a data network, the system can increase safety through the interplay of multiple trades.
While standard emergency lighting is primarily designed to function during power outages, dynamic evacuation guidance systems take into account the specific scenario of a fire. Based on the detected danger, they indicate the shortest escape route out of the danger zone and simultaneously prevent people from entering the hazardous area through visual barriers.
Key features of dynamic evacuation guidance systems
- Adaptability: Dynamic systems can adapt to changing conditions, such as the spread of a fire, and provide real-time guidance.
- Efficiency: By directing people to the nearest safe exit, evacuation times can be significantly reduced.
- Flexibility: Systems can be integrated with other building systems, such as fire alarm systems, to provide a comprehensive safety solution.
- Safety: By preventing people from entering hazardous areas, dynamic systems can reduce the risk of injury or death.
Benefits of dynamic evacuation guidance:
- Increased safety: Faster and more efficient evacuation.
- Reduced risk of panic: Clear and concise guidance reduces confusion and anxiety.
- Compliance with regulations: Many building codes now require or recommend dynamic evacuation systems.
- Cost-effective: While initial investment costs may be higher, dynamic systems can offer long-term cost savings through reduced insurance premiums and potential life safety improvements.
Technical aspects:
- Sensors: Detect various hazards, such as smoke, heat, and carbon monoxide.
- Control system: Coordinates the operation of the lighting system and provides real-time information about the emergency situation.
- Lighting fixtures: Directional and color-changing fixtures guide people to safety.
- Integration with other systems: Fire alarm systems, building management systems, and access control systems can be integrated for a comprehensive solution.
In conclusion, dynamic evacuation guidance systems represent a significant advancement in fire safety. By providing clear and timely information, these systems can help to ensure the safety of occupants in the event of an emergency.
