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Industry Talk

Age-Appropriate, Barrier-Free, and Care-Adapted Bathroom Design – Importance and Differences

21 Mar 2025

What matters when designing accessible, age-appropriate or care-appropriate bathrooms? Industry experts explain which aspects are crucial in the planning and implementation of such bathrooms – and how the three variants differ from one another.

Accessible bathrooms follow clear standards and are designed to allow users to manage personal hygiene as independently as possible – for example through level-access showers and sufficient movement space. Age-appropriate bathrooms also focus on comfort and safety, but are based on technical minimum standards and are often seen as a preventive measure. Care-appropriate bathrooms go one step further: they must meet the needs not only of the person receiving care, but also of the supporting caregivers. This places specific demands on space planning, equipment and accessibility – especially in small floor plans.

The discussion also covers aspects such as user-friendliness, retrofit options, funding opportunities and the importance of early planning.

This panel was supported by VDS - Vereinigung Deutsche Sanitärwirtschaft e.V.

The following experts from politics and industry took part in the discussion:

Gudrun Kaiser
Architect, WiA - Wohnqualität im Alter

Martin Schäpermeier
Kaldewei GmbH & Co.KG

Matthias Thiel
Consultant for Business Management, Data Management and Demographic Change, Zentralverband Sanitär Heizung Klima (ZVSHK)

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